CPL Study Guide (4/22)

Corporal Study Packet
 

Drill and Ceremony:

 

1. When cadets are aligned at double intervals, what part of the cadets’ bodies will be touching?

 

  • Their fingertips.

 

2. What command allows squad members to leave the area of a formation?

 

  • “Dismissed.”

 

3. What is the command for a hand salute?

 

  • “Present, Arms.”

 

4. What are the two parts of a two part command?

 

  • Preparatory command and command of execution.

 

5. When a cadet is “At Ease” or “Rest”, which foot must remain in place?

 

  • The right foot.

 

6. When executed from a halt, most steps begin with which foot?

 

  • The left foot.

 

7. What is the command for marching in place?

 

  • “Mark Time, March.”

 

8. What commands are given to align a platoon in a column?

 

  • “Cover” and “Recover.”



 

9. During marching you notice you are out of step. What do you do?

 

  • Change your step.

 

10. When marching, what foot would the command of execution called on?

 

  • “Left-”- Left foot.  “Right-”- Right foot. 

 

11. On what foot would you call “Rear, March”?

 

  • The right foot.

 

12. On what foot would you call “Counter Column, March”?

 

  • The left foot.

 

Leadership:

 

1. What are the four factors of leadership?

 

  • The Led, the Leader, the Situation, and Communication.

 

2. What are the seven army values?

 

  • Loyalty, Duty, Respect, Selfless service, Honor, Integrity, and Personal Courage.

 

3. What are ethics?

 

  • Principles or standards that guide an individual to do the right thing.

 

4. What Army field manual covers leadership?

 

  • FM 22-100.

 

5. Define the term “follower ship”

 

  • Knowing how to act as a member of a team.



 

6. Define “communication.”

 

  • The relaying of information from one person to another.

 

7. Considering the seven communication skills, which skill precedes all the others?

 

  • Thinking.

 

8. Define “candor.”

 

  • Openness or honesty.

 

9. What are the three leadership eras?

 

  • Traits, Behaviors, and Contingency.

 

10. What is physical courage?

 

  • The overcoming of fears of bodily harm and doing your duty.

 

First Aid:

 

1. What are the three types of heat injuries?

 

  • Heat stroke, heat cramps, and heat exhaustion.

 

2. What are the three types of cold injuries?

 

  • Chill bland, hypothermia, and frostbite.

 

3. What is the most life-threatening heat injury?

 

  • Heat stroke.

 

4. What is another name for mouth-to-mouth resuscitation?

 

  • Rescue breathing.

 

5.  High cholesterol leads to the possibility of what condition?

 

  • Heart disease.

 

6. What is the best way to clear the airway of a victim who can stand?

 

  • The Heimlich Maneuver.

 

7. What are the three types of bleeding?

 

  • Arterial, venous, and capillary.

 

8. What kind of drug is alcohol?

 

  • It is a depressant.

 

9. What is the last resort in stopping bleeding?

 

  • Apply a tourniquet.

 

10. What should you do with the body of an unconscious drunk?

 

  • Position the victim on his/her side so vomit won't drown them.

 

11. Which type of bleeding is signified by bright red blood that spurts with each heartbeat?

 

  • Arterial bleeding.

 

!2. What are two characteristics of capillary bleeding?

 

  • A slow flow of bleeding and dark, red blood.

 

Map Reading:

 

1. What are the colors on a military topographical map and what do they symbolize?

 

  • Black: man-made objects

  • Brown: relief features such as contour lines

  • Red: main roads / highly-populated areas

  • Blue: water

  • Green: vegetation

 

2. What are the three north's found on a map?

 

  •  Grid, True, and Magnetic North.

 

3. What type of device is used to determine grid azimuths?

 

  • A protractor.

 

4.What type of device is used to determine magnetic azimuths?

 

  • A compass.

 

5. What is the name for the imaginary lines running from East to West parallel to the equator?

 

  • Latitude lines.

 

6. On a topographical map, where does the legend appear?

 

  • In the lower left margin.

 

7. How many intermediate contour lines are located between index contour lines on a topographical map?

 

  • Four.

 

8. What is the cardinal rule in map reading, when reading grid coordinates?

 

  • Always read right first then up.

 

9. What is the name of the imaginary lines running from north to south parallel to the prime meridian

 

  •   Longitude.

 

Flags and Guidons:

 

1. How many stars are on the U.S. flag and what do they symbolize?

 

  • 50, one for each state.

 

2. How many stripes are on the U.S. flag and what do they symbolize?

 

  • 13, one for each of the original 13 colonies.

 

3. What are the three types of U.S. flags?

 

  • Post, Storm, and Garrison.

 

4. Who wrote the "Star Spangled Banner"

 

  • Francis Scott Key.

 

5. Who is responsible for the keeping, safe guard, and care of the Battalion colors?

 

  •  The Battalion CSM.

 

Government:

 

1. What did the 13th amendment do?

 

  • It made slavery illegal.

 

2. How many representatives does each state have in the U.S. Senate?

 

  • Two.

 

3. What are the first 10 amendments in the U.S. Constitution known as?

 

  • The Bills of Rights.

 

4. What amendment provides the right to keep and bear arms?

 

  • The Second Amendment.

 

5. What are the two houses that compose Congress?

 

  • The Senate and the House of Representatives.



 

Uniform and Appearance:

 

1. What color is the five-pointed star for an Honor Unit with Distinction?

 

  • Yellow or gold.

 

2. What is the color of the five-pointed star for an Honor Unit?

 

  • Blue.

 

3. How high above the notch of the lapel is the male torch placed?

 

  • One inch.

 

4. What is the policy for a female cadet's hair while in uniform?

 

  • Must not extend past the bottom of the collar.

 

5. Where should the ribbon rack go on a male uniform?

 

  • On the right side above the breast pocket.

 

6. How do you find information about how to properly place rank on the ASU?

 

  •  Refer to the Cadet Reference Guide; page 8-10.

 

7. How do you know how to put your ribbons in the correct order?

 

  •  Refer to the WCHS JROTC Website.

 

8. How do you clean ASU dress shoes?

 

  • Soft rag with soapy water or windex.

 

9. Which items of the ASU should you wash at home?

 

  • Your gray shirt, white T-shirt, and black socks.



 

10. Why should cadets untie their tie when they take off their uniform?

 

  •  So that cadets practice tying their tie every time they put on their ASU.

 

General Knowledge: 

 

1. What is the mission of JROTC?

 

  • To motivate young people to be better citizens.

 

2. What are two ways to become a U.S. citizen?

 

  • Birth or naturalization.

 

3. How should the JROTC uniform be worn?

 

  • With pride.

 

4. What is the cadet leader in charge of a company called?

 

  • Company commander.

 

5. When talking to an officer, how should you address him/her?

 

  • Sir or ma'am.

 

6. What age is a U.S. citizen allowed to vote?

 

  • 18.